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APPENDIX A:
APPENDIX TABLES 1-4

Appendix Table 1
Ratings of Connectivity Measures
(1 = 0 times, 2 = 1-5 times, 3 = 6-10 times, 4 = 11-20 times, 5 = more than 20 times),
All Faculty, Community College Faculty Survey


Frequencies (percent)
Means
(standard deviations)

0

1-5

6-10

11-20

20+
a. Provided assistance to students seeking employment (CA)

23.4

37.2

17.2

9.2

13.0

2.509 (1.30)

b. Shared information with a colleague on campus about job opportunities for students (CA)

34.0

39.2

12.9

7.0

7.0

2.137 (1.16)

c. Received information from a colleague on campus about job opportunities for students (CA)

36.5

40.5

11.9

5.1

6.0

2.035 (1.11)

d. Gave a presentation or training workshop to a local business, government, or community organization (PR)

60.6

32.0

4.6

1.5

1.3

1.510 (0.77)

e. Provided your class with guest speakers from local business, government, or community organizations (CP)

54.4

37.0

5.5

2.2

0.8

1.578 (0.76)

f. Took a group of students to visit local business, government, or community organization work location (CP)

69.2

25.3

3.4

0.8

1.4

1.399 (0.72)

g. Personally developed new internship, apprentice, or cooperative education programs (IN)

78.2

18.1

2.0

0.8

1.0

1.283 (0.64)

Note: The table shows mean responses to the question, "Approximately how many times did you engage in each of the following activities during the 1994-1995 academic year?"

CA = Career Assistance; CP = Curriculum and Pedagogy; PR = Professional and Community Activities; IN = Institutional Activities


Appendix Table 2
Ratings of Connectivity Measures
(1 = never, 3 = sometimes, 5 = often),
All Faculty, Community College Faculty Survey


Frequencies (percent) Means (standard deviations)
Never
1

2

Sometimes
3

4

Often
5

a. Talked with students about their work experiences (CA)

3.7

14.8

30.6

14.8

36.1

3.649 (1.21)

b. Talked with students about their career concerns (CA)

2.6

11.2

25.6

19.1

41.5

3.856 (1.15)

c. Used business/industry examples to illustrate concepts in class (CP)

8.6

12.0

18.5

17.1

43.8

3.757 (1.35)

d. Used business/industry case studies for student assignments (CP)

36.1

16.5

17.7

11.5

18.2

2.593 (1.51)

e. Developed assignments requiring students to interact with local business, government, or community organizations (CP)

44.6

18.6

16.4

7.8

12.6

2.252 (1.41)

Note: The table shows mean responses to the question, "How often did you engage in each of the following activities during the 1994-1995 academic year?"

CA = Career Assistance; CP = Curriculum and Pedagogy; PR = Professional and Community Activities; IN = Institutional Activities


Appendix Table 3
Ratings of Barriers to Connectivity
(1 = strongly agree, 2 = agree, 3 = neither, 4 = disagree, 5 = strongly disagree),
All Faculty, Community College Faculty Survey


Frequencies (percent)
Means
(standard deviations)

Strongly
agree

Agree

Neither

Disagree

Strongly
disagree

a. I have no time to develop or maintain links

16.5

21.5

23.1

28.9

10.0

2.943 (1.25)

b. I don't know how to go about developing links

8.9

18.4

20.5

35.3

16.9

3.329 (1.21)

c. Other people in this college have responsibility for developing links

18.5

40.3

18.2

14.6

8.4

2.542 (1.19)

d. Employers in our community are not interested in working with our college

1.0

2.7

15.9

47.2

33.2

4.089 (0.83)

e. My department discourages me from building links

2.1

3.4

23.5

33.4

37.5

4.007 (0.97)

f. My college discourages me from building links

2.1

3.3

22.8

34.9

36.8

4.010 (0.96)

g. I don't see much need for stronger links

1.6

4.7

18.9

37.5

37.4

4.045 (0.94)

h. Vocational faculty receive more encouragement from my college than academic faculty in building links

9.8

23.2

34.6

17.9

14.5

3.041 (1.17)

Note: The table shows mean responses to the question, "To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements about links to local business, government, and community organizations?"


Appendix Table 4
Perceptions of Institutional Climate and Incentives
(1 = does not describe my institution, 5 = very much describes my institution),
All Faculty, Community College Faculty Survey


Frequencies (percent) Means
(standard deviations)

1

2

3

4

5
a. Academic and vocational faculty are housed in separate departments

21.8

6.0

12.0

19.1

41.1

3.516 (1.58)

b. Academic and vocational faculty collaborate in the development of curriculum

18.6

15.8

31.3

20.4

13.9

2.951 (1.29)

c. Academic and vocational faculty share teaching responsibility for the same courses

44.1

21.1

20.0

8.4

6.5

2.121 (1.24)

d. College/department officials supply me with information about the local labor market

41.0

21.6

20.4

10.8

6.2

2.194 (1.25)

e. Colleagues in my department supply me with information about the local labor market

36.5

18.4

20.8

15.9

8.5

2.414 (1.34)

f. Colleagues in other departments supply me with information about the local labor market

47.5

25.1

18.2

6.2

3.0

1.920 (1.08)

g. Links to local business and community are rewarded in promotion/tenure decisions

58.2

16.3

17.6

5.5

2.5

1.778 (1.07)

h. Formal policies and rules govern most activities

9.2

9.6

28.2

28.7

24.3

3.494 (1.22)

i. Innovative activities are rewarded

21.2

15.6

28.1

24.7

10.3

2.872 (1.28)

j. There is a lot of resistance to change

13.6

18.3

33.8

19.1

15.1

3.038 (1.23)

k. This institution is highly responsive and adaptive in meeting the needs of the external constituents

11.4

13.4

35.6

26.6

12.9

3.162 (1.16)

l. There is a high emphasis on institution-community activities

8.6

14.7

33.3

27.9

15.5

3.270 (1.15)


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